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	<id>https://dges.carleton.ca/CUOSGwiki/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Utilizing_Rstudio_as_an_alternative_GIS</id>
	<title>Utilizing Rstudio as an alternative GIS - Revision history</title>
	<link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="https://dges.carleton.ca/CUOSGwiki/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Utilizing_Rstudio_as_an_alternative_GIS"/>
	<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://dges.carleton.ca/CUOSGwiki/index.php?title=Utilizing_Rstudio_as_an_alternative_GIS&amp;action=history"/>
	<updated>2026-11-10T18:11:24Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
	<generator>MediaWiki 1.34.2</generator>
	<entry>
		<id>https://dges.carleton.ca/CUOSGwiki/index.php?title=Utilizing_Rstudio_as_an_alternative_GIS&amp;diff=24298&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>CharlesPianosi: /* QGIS Functions */</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://dges.carleton.ca/CUOSGwiki/index.php?title=Utilizing_Rstudio_as_an_alternative_GIS&amp;diff=24298&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2026-10-10T07:12:09Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;autocomment&quot;&gt;QGIS Functions&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en-CA&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 07:12, 10 October 2026&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 96:&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 96:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; qgis_search_algorithms(algorithm=&quot;clip&quot;)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; qgis_search_algorithms(algorithm=&quot;clip&quot;)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;After running this line you will see a list of 7 clipping tools that have been displayed in the console.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;After running this line you will see a list of 7 clipping tools that have been displayed in the console.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;QGIS R algoSearch&lt;/del&gt;.png|500px|thumb|none| Figure 7: Clipping algorithms available for use within RStudio]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-addedline diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;QGISsearchalgorithmsupdated&lt;/ins&gt;.png|500px|thumb|none| Figure 7: Clipping algorithms available for use within RStudio]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;We will select the GDAL clipping function &#039;&#039;&#039;gdal:cliprasterbyextent&#039;&#039;&#039; and determine which parameters we will need to be able to make use of this function in RStudio. To do this we will use the &#039;&#039;&#039;qgis_get_argument_specs()&#039;&#039;&#039; function. In order to use this function we need to use the full name of the function which is &#039;&#039;&#039;gdal:cliprasterbyextent&#039;&#039;&#039;. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;We will select the GDAL clipping function &#039;&#039;&#039;gdal:cliprasterbyextent&#039;&#039;&#039; and determine which parameters we will need to be able to make use of this function in RStudio. To do this we will use the &#039;&#039;&#039;qgis_get_argument_specs()&#039;&#039;&#039; function. In order to use this function we need to use the full name of the function which is &#039;&#039;&#039;gdal:cliprasterbyextent&#039;&#039;&#039;. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>CharlesPianosi</name></author>
		
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://dges.carleton.ca/CUOSGwiki/index.php?title=Utilizing_Rstudio_as_an_alternative_GIS&amp;diff=24296&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>CharlesPianosi: /* Hillshade */</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://dges.carleton.ca/CUOSGwiki/index.php?title=Utilizing_Rstudio_as_an_alternative_GIS&amp;diff=24296&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2026-10-10T07:08:13Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;autocomment&quot;&gt;Hillshade&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en-CA&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 07:08, 10 October 2026&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 200:&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 200:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Below you can see the output generated from the hillshade as well as the output generated by overlaying the DEM.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Below you can see the output generated from the hillshade as well as the output generated by overlaying the DEM.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:Hillshade BC.png|500px|left|thumb|none| Figure &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;13&lt;/del&gt;: Hillshade raster of the original Canadian DEM.]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-addedline diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:Hillshade BC.png|500px|left|thumb|none| Figure &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;15&lt;/ins&gt;: Hillshade raster of the original Canadian DEM.]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:HillElev BC.png|500px|center|thumb|none| Figure &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;14&lt;/del&gt;: Canadian DEM overlaying the hillshade raster.]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-addedline diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:HillElev BC.png|500px|center|thumb|none| Figure &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;16&lt;/ins&gt;: Canadian DEM overlaying the hillshade raster.]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>CharlesPianosi</name></author>
		
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://dges.carleton.ca/CUOSGwiki/index.php?title=Utilizing_Rstudio_as_an_alternative_GIS&amp;diff=24295&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>CharlesPianosi: /* Aspect Map */</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://dges.carleton.ca/CUOSGwiki/index.php?title=Utilizing_Rstudio_as_an_alternative_GIS&amp;diff=24295&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2026-10-10T07:07:56Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;autocomment&quot;&gt;Aspect Map&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en-CA&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 07:07, 10 October 2026&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 177:&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 177:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; plot(aspectmap, col = rainbow(50), main = &quot;Slope Aspect in degrees&quot;)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; plot(aspectmap, col = rainbow(50), main = &quot;Slope Aspect in degrees&quot;)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:SlopeAspectMap1.jpeg|700px|thumb|none| Figure &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;9&lt;/del&gt;: Aspect map generated in R.]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-addedline diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:SlopeAspectMap1.jpeg|700px|thumb|none| Figure &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;13&lt;/ins&gt;: Aspect map generated in R.]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 186:&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 186:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; plot(aspectcolours, col = c(&quot;black&quot;, &quot;yellow&quot;, &quot;grey&quot;, &quot;orange&quot;, &quot;black&quot;), main = &quot;Slope Aspect in Degrees&quot;)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; plot(aspectcolours, col = c(&quot;black&quot;, &quot;yellow&quot;, &quot;grey&quot;, &quot;orange&quot;, &quot;black&quot;), main = &quot;Slope Aspect in Degrees&quot;)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:AspectSlope2.jpeg|700px|thumb|none| Figure &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;9&lt;/del&gt;: Aspect map generated in R, with customized symbology.]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-addedline diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:AspectSlope2.jpeg|700px|thumb|none| Figure &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;14&lt;/ins&gt;: Aspect map generated in R, with customized symbology.]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The above code allows us to select which directions get which colours. We can also alter the angle and number of directions by adding or removing breaks or by changing the values.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The above code allows us to select which directions get which colours. We can also alter the angle and number of directions by adding or removing breaks or by changing the values.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>CharlesPianosi</name></author>
		
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://dges.carleton.ca/CUOSGwiki/index.php?title=Utilizing_Rstudio_as_an_alternative_GIS&amp;diff=24294&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>CharlesPianosi: /* QGIS Functions */</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://dges.carleton.ca/CUOSGwiki/index.php?title=Utilizing_Rstudio_as_an_alternative_GIS&amp;diff=24294&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2026-10-10T07:07:29Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;autocomment&quot;&gt;QGIS Functions&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en-CA&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 07:07, 10 October 2026&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 95:&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 95:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &#039;&#039;&#039;#Searches for functions which contain the keyword &#039;clip&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &#039;&#039;&#039;#Searches for functions which contain the keyword &#039;clip&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; qgis_search_algorithms(algorithm=&quot;clip&quot;)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; qgis_search_algorithms(algorithm=&quot;clip&quot;)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;After running this line you will see a list of &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;11&lt;/del&gt; clipping tools that have been displayed in the console.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-addedline diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;After running this line you will see a list of &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;7&lt;/ins&gt; clipping tools that have been displayed in the console.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:QGIS R algoSearch.png|500px|thumb|none| Figure 7: Clipping algorithms available for use within RStudio]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:QGIS R algoSearch.png|500px|thumb|none| Figure 7: Clipping algorithms available for use within RStudio]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 105:&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 105:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Now that we know how to search for the functions we would like to use we can go on to utilize these functions to analyze DEM files.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Now that we know how to search for the functions we would like to use we can go on to utilize these functions to analyze DEM files.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-addedline diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Raster to Vector ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Raster to Vector ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The first algorithm we will investigate is &#039;&#039;&#039;gdal:polygonize&#039;&#039;&#039;. This algorithm takes a raster image and converts its features into polygons. In order to use this function we will need to determine the parameters for: input, field, and output. The &#039;&#039;&#039;qgis_run_algorithm()&#039;&#039;&#039; function takes in the desired algorithm as well as that algorithms parameters, since the output of this function is very large we will be storing the output vector in the temporary files of qgisprocess. This is done leaving out the OUTPUT parameter within the arguments and then calling the &#039;&#039;&#039;st_as_sf()&#039;&#039;&#039; function on the result of the algorithim. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The first algorithm we will investigate is &#039;&#039;&#039;gdal:polygonize&#039;&#039;&#039;. This algorithm takes a raster image and converts its features into polygons. In order to use this function we will need to determine the parameters for: input, field, and output. The &#039;&#039;&#039;qgis_run_algorithm()&#039;&#039;&#039; function takes in the desired algorithm as well as that algorithms parameters, since the output of this function is very large we will be storing the output vector in the temporary files of qgisprocess. This is done leaving out the OUTPUT parameter within the arguments and then calling the &#039;&#039;&#039;st_as_sf()&#039;&#039;&#039; function on the result of the algorithim. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>CharlesPianosi</name></author>
		
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://dges.carleton.ca/CUOSGwiki/index.php?title=Utilizing_Rstudio_as_an_alternative_GIS&amp;diff=24293&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>CharlesPianosi: /* Aspect Map */</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://dges.carleton.ca/CUOSGwiki/index.php?title=Utilizing_Rstudio_as_an_alternative_GIS&amp;diff=24293&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2026-10-10T06:31:09Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;autocomment&quot;&gt;Aspect Map&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en-CA&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 06:31, 10 October 2026&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 171:&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 171:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; aspectfile &amp;lt;- file.path(path, &quot;aspectmap.tif&quot;)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; aspectfile &amp;lt;- file.path(path, &quot;aspectmap.tif&quot;)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-addedline diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; qgis_run_algorithm(&quot;gdal:aspect&quot;, INPUT = canada_dem_clip,BAND = 1, OUTPUT = aspect_file)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; qgis_run_algorithm(&quot;gdal:aspect&quot;, INPUT = canada_dem_clip,BAND = 1, OUTPUT = aspect_file)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; aspectmap &amp;lt;- raster(aspectfile)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; aspectmap &amp;lt;- raster(aspectfile)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>CharlesPianosi</name></author>
		
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://dges.carleton.ca/CUOSGwiki/index.php?title=Utilizing_Rstudio_as_an_alternative_GIS&amp;diff=24292&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>CharlesPianosi: /* Aspect Map */</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://dges.carleton.ca/CUOSGwiki/index.php?title=Utilizing_Rstudio_as_an_alternative_GIS&amp;diff=24292&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2026-10-10T06:30:50Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;autocomment&quot;&gt;Aspect Map&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en-CA&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 06:30, 10 October 2026&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 185:&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 185:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; plot(aspectcolours, col = c(&quot;black&quot;, &quot;yellow&quot;, &quot;grey&quot;, &quot;orange&quot;, &quot;black&quot;), main = &quot;Slope Aspect in Degrees&quot;)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; plot(aspectcolours, col = c(&quot;black&quot;, &quot;yellow&quot;, &quot;grey&quot;, &quot;orange&quot;, &quot;black&quot;), main = &quot;Slope Aspect in Degrees&quot;)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;AspectMap2&lt;/del&gt;.jpeg|700px|thumb|none| Figure 9: Aspect map generated in R, with customized symbology.]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-addedline diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;AspectSlope2&lt;/ins&gt;.jpeg|700px|thumb|none| Figure 9: Aspect map generated in R, with customized symbology.]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The above code allows us to select which directions get which colours. We can also alter the angle and number of directions by adding or removing breaks or by changing the values.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The above code allows us to select which directions get which colours. We can also alter the angle and number of directions by adding or removing breaks or by changing the values.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>CharlesPianosi</name></author>
		
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://dges.carleton.ca/CUOSGwiki/index.php?title=Utilizing_Rstudio_as_an_alternative_GIS&amp;diff=24291&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>CharlesPianosi: /* Aspect Map */</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://dges.carleton.ca/CUOSGwiki/index.php?title=Utilizing_Rstudio_as_an_alternative_GIS&amp;diff=24291&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2026-10-10T06:30:15Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;autocomment&quot;&gt;Aspect Map&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en-CA&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 06:30, 10 October 2026&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 176:&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 176:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; plot(aspectmap, col = rainbow(50), main = &quot;Slope Aspect in degrees&quot;)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; plot(aspectmap, col = rainbow(50), main = &quot;Slope Aspect in degrees&quot;)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:SlopeAspectMap1.&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;png&lt;/del&gt;|700px|thumb|none| Figure 9: Aspect map generated in R.]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-addedline diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:SlopeAspectMap1.&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;jpeg&lt;/ins&gt;|700px|thumb|none| Figure 9: Aspect map generated in R.]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 185:&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 185:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; plot(aspectcolours, col = c(&quot;black&quot;, &quot;yellow&quot;, &quot;grey&quot;, &quot;orange&quot;, &quot;black&quot;), main = &quot;Slope Aspect in Degrees&quot;)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; plot(aspectcolours, col = c(&quot;black&quot;, &quot;yellow&quot;, &quot;grey&quot;, &quot;orange&quot;, &quot;black&quot;), main = &quot;Slope Aspect in Degrees&quot;)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:AspectMap2.&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;png&lt;/del&gt;|700px|thumb|none| Figure 9: Aspect map generated in R, with customized symbology.]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-addedline diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:AspectMap2.&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;jpeg&lt;/ins&gt;|700px|thumb|none| Figure 9: Aspect map generated in R, with customized symbology.]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The above code allows us to select which directions get which colours. We can also alter the angle and number of directions by adding or removing breaks or by changing the values.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The above code allows us to select which directions get which colours. We can also alter the angle and number of directions by adding or removing breaks or by changing the values.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>CharlesPianosi</name></author>
		
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://dges.carleton.ca/CUOSGwiki/index.php?title=Utilizing_Rstudio_as_an_alternative_GIS&amp;diff=24290&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>CharlesPianosi: /* Aspect Map */</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://dges.carleton.ca/CUOSGwiki/index.php?title=Utilizing_Rstudio_as_an_alternative_GIS&amp;diff=24290&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2026-10-10T06:29:55Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;autocomment&quot;&gt;Aspect Map&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en-CA&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 06:29, 10 October 2026&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 175:&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 175:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; aspectmap &amp;lt;- raster(aspectfile)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; aspectmap &amp;lt;- raster(aspectfile)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; plot(aspectmap, col = rainbow(50), main = &quot;Slope Aspect in degrees&quot;)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; plot(aspectmap, col = rainbow(50), main = &quot;Slope Aspect in degrees&quot;)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-addedline diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-addedline diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:SlopeAspectMap1.png|700px|thumb|none| Figure 9: Aspect map generated in R.]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-addedline diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Remember that we can change the symbology of plotted rasters or shapefiles using R&#039;s built in plotting options!&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Remember that we can change the symbology of plotted rasters or shapefiles using R&#039;s built in plotting options!&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 181:&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 184:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; aspectcolours &amp;lt;- cut(aspect, breaks = c(0, 45, 135, 225, 315, 360))&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; aspectcolours &amp;lt;- cut(aspect, breaks = c(0, 45, 135, 225, 315, 360))&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; plot(aspectcolours, col = c(&quot;black&quot;, &quot;yellow&quot;, &quot;grey&quot;, &quot;orange&quot;, &quot;black&quot;), main = &quot;Slope Aspect in Degrees&quot;)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; plot(aspectcolours, col = c(&quot;black&quot;, &quot;yellow&quot;, &quot;grey&quot;, &quot;orange&quot;, &quot;black&quot;), main = &quot;Slope Aspect in Degrees&quot;)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-addedline diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-addedline diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:AspectMap2.png|700px|thumb|none| Figure 9: Aspect map generated in R, with customized symbology.]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The above code allows us to select which directions get which colours. We can also alter the angle and number of directions by adding or removing breaks or by changing the values.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The above code allows us to select which directions get which colours. We can also alter the angle and number of directions by adding or removing breaks or by changing the values.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>CharlesPianosi</name></author>
		
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://dges.carleton.ca/CUOSGwiki/index.php?title=Utilizing_Rstudio_as_an_alternative_GIS&amp;diff=24287&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>CharlesPianosi: /* Laplacian Filter */</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://dges.carleton.ca/CUOSGwiki/index.php?title=Utilizing_Rstudio_as_an_alternative_GIS&amp;diff=24287&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2026-10-10T06:25:29Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;autocomment&quot;&gt;Laplacian Filter&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en-CA&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 06:25, 10 October 2026&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 167:&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 167:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:LaplacianFilter update.png|500px|thumb|none| Figure 12: Canadian DEM filtered by the Laplacian algorithm.]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:LaplacianFilter update.png|500px|thumb|none| Figure 12: Canadian DEM filtered by the Laplacian algorithm.]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-addedline diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Aspect Map ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;We can generate aspect maps using the GDAL function in QGIS, with largely the same &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;prcoess&lt;/del&gt; as we did for the other maps:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-addedline diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;We can generate aspect maps using the GDAL function in QGIS, with largely the same &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;process&lt;/ins&gt; as we did for the other maps:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; aspectfile &amp;lt;- file.path(path, &quot;aspectmap.tif&quot;)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; aspectfile &amp;lt;- file.path(path, &quot;aspectmap.tif&quot;)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>CharlesPianosi</name></author>
		
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://dges.carleton.ca/CUOSGwiki/index.php?title=Utilizing_Rstudio_as_an_alternative_GIS&amp;diff=24286&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>CharlesPianosi: Added section: Aspect, to supplement lost data from laplacian filter section</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://dges.carleton.ca/CUOSGwiki/index.php?title=Utilizing_Rstudio_as_an_alternative_GIS&amp;diff=24286&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2026-10-10T06:24:35Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Added section: Aspect, to supplement lost data from laplacian filter section&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en-CA&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 06:24, 10 October 2026&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 166:&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 166:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The resulting output is a filtered version of the original DEM. The Laplacian filter is often used for edge detection and is useful for analyzing mountain ranges as shown below.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The resulting output is a filtered version of the original DEM. The Laplacian filter is often used for edge detection and is useful for analyzing mountain ranges as shown below.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:LaplacianFilter update.png|500px|thumb|none| Figure 12: Canadian DEM filtered by the Laplacian algorithm.]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:LaplacianFilter update.png|500px|thumb|none| Figure 12: Canadian DEM filtered by the Laplacian algorithm.]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-addedline diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-addedline diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;We can generate aspect maps using the GDAL function in QGIS, with largely the same prcoess as we did for the other maps:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-addedline diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-addedline diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; aspectfile &amp;lt;- file.path(path, &quot;aspectmap.tif&quot;)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-addedline diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-addedline diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; qgis_run_algorithm(&quot;gdal:aspect&quot;, INPUT = canada_dem_clip,BAND = 1, OUTPUT = aspect_file)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-addedline diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; aspectmap &amp;lt;- raster(aspectfile)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-addedline diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; plot(aspectmap, col = rainbow(50), main = &quot;Slope Aspect in degrees&quot;)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-addedline diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-addedline diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Remember that we can change the symbology of plotted rasters or shapefiles using R&#039;s built in plotting options!&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-addedline diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-addedline diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; #Split the aspect raster into 5 colours based on the direction&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-addedline diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; aspectcolours &amp;lt;- cut(aspect, breaks = c(0, 45, 135, 225, 315, 360))&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-addedline diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; plot(aspectcolours, col = c(&quot;black&quot;, &quot;yellow&quot;, &quot;grey&quot;, &quot;orange&quot;, &quot;black&quot;), main = &quot;Slope Aspect in Degrees&quot;)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-addedline diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-addedline diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The above code allows us to select which directions get which colours. We can also alter the angle and number of directions by adding or removing breaks or by changing the values.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Hillshade ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Hillshade ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>CharlesPianosi</name></author>
		
	</entry>
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